- The Sikh persecuted Mongols who executed two of their teachers, was the most Mongols them Nadir Shah (1738 - 1839), who attacked them, forcing them to flee to the mountains and coral.
- The (Gobnd Singh), which is the tenth teacher creates organization (Albachta) any exclusive men named "black" and its women "boat."
- The goal of Sikh youth to become eligible because they are exclusive of men and familiarize themselves with the teachings.
- The exclusive group of young people who are associated with severe behavioral religious system, where neglecting to pray in jihad for truth and justice, who believe abstinent from drugs and alcohol and tobacco.
- Became a year after (1761 m) rulers of the Punjab, after twice Mongols, where they occupied Lahore in 1799, and in 1819 AD stretched state to the country Pathans, have arrived in the Khyber Pass in the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (d. 1839) overcoming the Afghans.
- When the British arrived got clashes between them and the Sikh and Adtrōhm because retreat and stop at River Sutlj and regarded as limits on the state of Sikhs from the southeast.
- Anksroa then retracted more, and forced the British to pay a large fine and delivery Jamor and Kashmir, also appointed in Lahore resident Britain runs the rest of the Kingdom of the Sikhs.
- Became so extreme loyalty to the English, but helped them to occupy Punjab.
- Sikh turned into a tool in the hands of the British oppress their insurgencies (1857 m).
- Received from the British on many privileges, including providing agricultural land and water delivery via channels, leaving them in the material prosperity are better for all residents in the region.
- In the First World War they accounted for more than 20% of the British Indian Army.
- Joined Gandhi's movement to seek freedom and this time after the problems between them and the British.
- After 1947 became divided between the two countries: India and Pakistan, then forced two million and a half million of them because they leave Pakistan to India after clashes between them and the Muslims.
- Indian government abolished the privileges obtained by the Sikhs from the British, prompting them to claim Punjab their home.
- Following the ongoing clashes between Hindus and Sikhs Indira Gandhi ordered the Indian Prime Minister in June 1984 stormed the Golden Temple in Omrtisaar The two sides clashed and killed about 1,500 people from Sikh and 500 people from the Indian Army.
- On Oct. 31, 1984, the oldest Sikh to kill the prime minister in retaliation for the storming of the temple, has got a clash between the two sides after the assassination has killed several thousand of Sikhs appreciate each about five thousand people.
- Famous Sikhs during their rule is arbitrary and injustice and cruelty on the Muslims and prevent them religious obligation and the ears and the building of mosques in the villages in which they are the majority as well as armed clashes that kill many innocent Muslims.
التسميات
Sikh