Among the actions taken and that are placed into the application to the present day, may be mentioned:
A - in terms of organizational and institutional: been issued
- Executive Decree No. 137-98 Of 05/03/1998 , Containing the establishment of National Agency for the Evaluation of the results of research and technological development and organization and functioning;
- Executive Decree No. 243-99 Of 31/10/1999 And specific sectoral committees for the organization of the permanent scientific research and technological development and its progress.
B - With regard to human resources: In order to achieve the objectives of scientific research and technological development for the period specified five-year 2002-98 Law recommended the program to lift the number of employees in the search rate is consistent with the needs of the annual research programs approved.
As a result, the manpower working in the research sector was estimated in the early years 98With 3257 Any person 116 Researchers per million population had risen to about 8000Researcher in 2000 To approximately 11500 Researcher in 2002 And this in spite of the existence of two main obstacles:
Weakness of the financial incentives for researchers;
National scientific brain drain.
The policy of human resource development during the period mainly aimed to recruit scientific talent Aloutnahboisth:
Increase the number of permanent researchers in the structures of research through the development of new mechanisms to bring stimulating the largest possible number of competencies;
The actual use of qualified human resources for the benefit of the existing research activities as required by social and economic transformations;
Use of scientific competencies Algerian working abroad;
Promote joint research through the establishment of research networks made up of teams belonging to the institutes and centers and laboratories ...
Put appropriate arrangements in order to allow researchers to move between institutions of higher education and other research bodies (ie, upgrade the so-called mobility of researchers);
Preparation of a national directory of dealers in the field of scientific research and technological development.
Finally it should be noted that, conscious of the need to strengthen the powers of the bodies in charge of scientific research and technological development - in order to ensure the conditions necessary for the successful implementation of all measures that are enshrined in the program - Algeria embarked in mid- 2000 The establishment of the Ministry delegated to scientific research, which has assigned the following tasks:
The preparation of national policy in the field of scientific research and technological development, according to the objectives and provisions of the law 11 to 98 , And implemented in coordination with the concerned sectors and agencies, public or private;
Study, propose and implement arrangements that will conduct the optimal use of national means for scientific research and technological development;
Baroque coordination between sectors with regard to research activities and achievement of national programs for scientific research and technological development at the level of all institutions and research bodies;
Prepare a budget for scientific research and technological development and distribution of funds;
To monitor and follow-up funding for structures and units of scientific research and technological development;
Upgrade pricing of the results of scientific research;
In addition to the foregoing, the Ministry shall Mandatory for scientific research under the law 11 to 98 The following tasks:
Prepare an annual report contained the outcome of the activities and prospects of scientific research and submission to the National Council for Scientific Research and Technology;
Submit an annual report to Parliament on the activities of scientific research and technological development includes a particular level of achievement of the goals the ruler, the proceeds of financial prospects and the national budget for scientific research and technological development.
التسميات
Economic policy