Meaning to the name of al-Ahsa Tababaa where historians combines a rocky ground covered with a layer Rumaila store rainwater. So it can be obtained pure fresh digging depth is very simple. Alohasih and abundance in this site known Ahsa region in the year 314 AH. City knew Hassa found.
And it was known in former times Bohads Bani Saad and had a long history as it is known by the name of abandonment, Bahrain and the boundaries in several governments and kingdoms. Including Emirate Jerhae carried here in the period 500 BC to 300 AD. And she had a Laghmarh famous in the business circles among the nations where its people shelve gold, silver and gemstones.
This kingdom was still at the hands of the Arab tribes that crept to Alozd tribe who migrated to the east of the Arabian peninsula after the collapse of the Marib Dam.
As well as the families and Ziad Kinda and Bakr bin Wael and Tamim, including Bani Saad tribe then Abdqays which coincided presence here with the advent of Islam. It was for them a head start in converting to and work his teachings and jihad under the banner Recalling that the governor Abdul Qays al-Mundhir bin aka Balohj return upon learning of the emergence of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him sent a messenger to Mecca to clarify the matter. When the news arrived uncertainty safest and established a mosque he is also known as a mosque (Joatha) and some remnants remain after some excavations at the site.
And acres marched to the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him first, headed by Ashajj himself in the fifth year of migration, then the second delegation in the ninth year of migration, headed by Jaroudi Abdi was the king of the country at the time Mundhir bin equated initiated to enter Islam after hospitality Ala bin Hadrami by the Prophet Muhammad upon him as their Islam approved and sent to the city Khrajhm as the apostle to carry one hundred and five thousand dirhams are abscess this country.
And it rolled things here under the jurisdiction of the Caliphs and then do Qaramita movement then Alaaonaon who toppled them and ruled until the year 630 AH. Then Alaqileon who toppled their sons Jarwan even then the state Alghebrean, and reminds them Muqrin ibn Zamil, who forced the remains of the palace is still in the town of Hassa Almenbzlh. It has worth mentioning position where stood in the face of the tide of the Portuguese to the region until Hab Ottomans to protect the island, then Bani Khalid then the first Saudi era rolled events until the Ottomans came back again and was taken out by King Abdul Aziz entering Kut Castle to announce the inclusion of al-Ahsa to the influence of modern Saudi state which is blessed with its mandate now and that was the night of the fifth of May in the year 1331 AH.
Operates Ahsa a large area in the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula was this territory is bounded on the east of the Arabian Gulf to the west desert worst Hana and from the south of Qatar to the north of Kuwait, according to the modern administrative division has changed its borders and becoming north Abqaiq province and east of the Arabian Gulf and the Gulf of Salwa and south of the Empty Quarter The west desert Dahna.
And Ahsa geographically a great position, they are considered wild port that connects the Kingdom Gulf countries, they are away from the diameter of 150 km and the city of Dammam, 150 kilometers and the capital, Riyadh, 328 kilometers, and it shows the importance of site-Ahsa as a mediated distance from Riyadh or Dammam to neighboring Gulf countries, and constantly see convoys of cars coming from Oman, the UAE, Qatar, heading to various cities in the Kingdom, particularly Mecca and Medina via the Al-Ahsa. Thus enhancing its business.
The estimated area of al-Ahsa province where so called after the new administrative system for the distribution areas in the Kingdom of about 534 000 square kilometers, representing 24% of the total area of the Kingdom and 67% of the area of the eastern region, with an estimated population of one million people.
The most important cities and extruded Hofuf in addition to modern cities and urbanization and Kalaaon Jafr, here are 42 villages constitute capitals population covered by the services and facilities, including:
Alparty- Aljhh- Mansoura Almnazlh- Alvdol- Antrz- Almterfi- Alemrah- Alhqiq- Albtalih- Wazzah- Alclabah- Ahalilh- continent Alajabil- Alhharrin- Alhabh- Aljlijlh- Alqrn- Algarin- Mufdam and a number of abandonment that amount (17) migration including: Algoabh- Chris- Yprin- Sloy- Kn- Jodh- Ararh- Alrashidah- Seham runoff ...... etc.
Featuring Ahsa climate moderation, where the atmosphere is mostly Shawwa has said night Ahsa and day Istanbul indication of moderation its air and the beauty of weather at night, temperatures in summer to 48 degrees in the winter to 10 degrees and it rains in the season, a fall, it has contributed palm trees density In mild climate here.
التسميات
Saudi Arabia