According to the provisions of Article 27.3 (b) the exception in question does not include micro-organisms. Intended micro-organisms micro-organisms neighborhoods that do not see with the naked eye because they are very small, with a size of less than a micron ([1]), and include bacteria, bacteria, fungi, fungi and algae algae, and protozoa unicellular organisms, and organisms initial protozoa, viruses, and viruses. invention has been focused on the micro-organisms themselves, or method of producing these objects, or the method used ([2]). It is then committed to the Member States that allows scalability to obtain a patent for innovations related to these objects if conditions are met, the granting of the patent.
The exception does not extend to the roads Advanced non-biological and non biological processes roads micro-biological micro-biological processes that are used in the production of plants and animals. Ways and means non-biological non biological processes mentioned those methods that do not rely on natural means ([3]) in the production of plants and animals. The roads micro-biological micro-biological processes are intended to roads that rely on the use of micro-organisms micro-organisms in the production of plants and animals ([4]), and therefore Member States must protect innovations related to these methods by providing portability obtaining a patent.
([1]) See: Chavanne et Burst, ibid, p 106 item 118.
([2]), it is worth mentioning that the micro-organisms is of extreme importance in the fields of industry, agriculture and food production, which is used widely in the manufacture of medicines and food.
([3]) is the most important means in the production of natural plant and animal pollination and fertilization and hybridization, and these methods Member States may exclude from the ability to obtain a patent.
([4]) See: South Center, ibid.
التسميات
Intellectual property