Factors that affect the distribution of the Nile Basin climate:
A - degree view:
1 - Nile Basin extends 35 degrees cross between the upstream and downstream extends from south of the equator to northern temperate latitudes on the Mediterranean.
2 - The extreme divergence between the beginning and end of the river to a significant difference between the Upper Nile basin climate - East - Near no river in the world like the Nile River, where the multiplicity of its climatic regions.
3 - limited climatic regions in three ranges:
A - equatorial region.
B - tropical region.
C - temperate zone gases.
- Terrain:
Shows the impact of terrain:
First: the mountains:
1 - The higher mountains more the wind collision mountains leading to increased
Rainfall.
2 - consists of snow over the tops of the mountains to the low temperature whenever Artfna above sea level.
3 - Whenever the wind was laden with water vapor vertical terrain whenever led to rainfall and whenever the wind direction is laden with water vapor parallel to the coast, rain do not fall.
التسميات
climate