There are 3 main types include:
1 - cutaneous leishmaniasis or oriental boil (Orintal sore) caused by a tropical Aleshmanaa (L. tropica).
2 - visceral leishmaniasis or black disease (Kala azar) caused by a type of Donovny leishmaniasis (L. donovani)
3 - disease Aleshmanaa Almkhatyo skin ulcers (Espundia) andleishmaniasis, caused by a type of BrazilianSources and Juazn infection: human, dogs and rodents.
Jump through sand fly bites an insect (Phlebotomus).
Symptoms: in the case of cutaneous leishmaniasis, especiallythe dry type begins with a red spot in the form of a painful start to rise after that containing a quantity of liquid increases the quantitygradually. With the present spot of friction explode and take the place which may be expanded in different sizes and be red from the outside and center in the form of ulceration, especially withthe presence of external infections of bacterial contamination.After a period of 2-8 months and ends with inflammation Taatlevthe region, leaving spots deep in the skin.
In the case of visceral leishmaniasis It is the most dangerous and ends with death, where swells the internal organs like liver, pancreas, lymph nodes of the intestine and bone marrowdisorders accompanied by fever and contagious - and a decrease in intestinal weight and often end in death.
Diagnosis: take a sample of tissue in the vicinity of patches of skinor a sample of the work of the internal organs and segments ofpigmentation by dye Aljmsa to diagnose the presence of the parasite.
Alserologi diagnosis.
Prevention: that a person once to give it a solid immunitythroughout his life, so there are different ways and easy toimmunization to prevent infection especially for the type ofcutaneous leishmaniasis.
التسميات
Parasitic diseases