sevent themes characterize b 2010 - General non-traditional



Whatever the scale, it was in 2010 in challenging conventional wisdom, and re-definition, or her heart in a comprehensive manner. And recognizes the coalition of Conservatives, Liberal Democrats and governance in Britain, without the sky to fall, and stopped the euro area as a shield of protection, and has become a source of instability. Barack Obama and succeeded in many failed, and went on to adopt the health care reform, and financial services. Silvio Berlusconi has survived a series of sex scandals, wrote Tony Blair, with a reputation as the most hated in Britain, the diary was among the top-selling books. And won the Qatar, the emirate's oil-rich Gulf right to host the World Cup in 2022, as Russia won the right to host the World Cup in 2018.Has been the global financial crisis, and the subsequent events are running policy-makers. In considering the crisis of Delhi, and Singapore, and Sao Paulo, has appeared to be less severe than it is in Dublin, Madrid, and Washington. It was not possible to avoid the impact of non-traditional monetary tightening, led by the United States to curb deflation, as they were controversial and widely. And increased the values of currencies in emerging markets, severely against the dollar, the value of gold, flying high, and relatively open economies, such as Indonesia, South Korea, introduced capital controls to stem the flow of hot money. Bank after the collapse of Lehman Brothers, which passed the second anniversary without fanfare in the month of September (September), it seemed inexorable progress of globalization are less certain. Abandoned and BHP, the Australian mining giant English offer to purchase company Botas $ 40 billion, when he returned it, mainly, to the opposition within the territory of the Canadian Sakachuan which is home to a set of these fertilizers. We also find that the presentation of Rupert Murdoch to take full control''''BSkyB, he was stopped by the Government of the United Kingdom, representing a rare setback, albeit perhaps temporary, in Britain. But at the global level, the organizers who have been sidelined during the credit boom - were able to return. There were things reflect the exceptional courage, such as an accident of the 33 miners in Chile, who have been alive nearly 70 days and they are buried at a depth of 2300 feet (700 meters) below the surface.The year also saw the release of Burmese opposition leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, after having spent nearly 15 years of the past 21 years under house arrest. It can be said in general that the seven issues helped shape the year 2010.
1 - From a banking crisis to the sovereign debt crisis: saved recapitalize banks in 2009, and the concomitant massive spending taxpayer Balajuzac, the world recession of the thirties in the form of recession. The bill became due in 2010 in a sovereign debt crisis. And get the markets on the fact that the liabilities and risks, you may simply have been converted from the private sector to the State. And the euro area has suffered the most serious crises during its existence, which have passed 12 years. And forced the heavily indebted Greece, Ireland, and its system for remote banking solvency, to request assistance, which amounted to rescue the accumulated value of about $ 200 billion. German public anger exploded. And insisted the German chancellor, Angela Merkel, the need to develop new rules to deal with fiscal profligacy, and rescue operations in the future. And shiver, Spain and Portugal, while the market suffered the horror of the economies of the States Parties. And forced the European Central Bank at the end of the year to postpone the end of submission of liquidity to troubled banks, and forced to buy government bonds (although that was not in sufficient quantities annoy the Germans, or convince the markets that this was a''shock and awe'', where there is more on the way). Proved the basic rules for managing the euro area it is either insufficient or non-effective implementation. The Maastricht Treaty did not include a provision for saving an independent member. But it was not necessary to save Greece, and Ireland in the heat of the crisis. The Treaty of Maastricht budget deficit not exceed 3 per cent of GDP, but these rules have been ignored in the early part of France, and Germany. And these same rules have failed to address what has become a problem at the heart of trouble the euro area: the huge deficits in current accounts in countries such as Greece, Spain, Portugal, and Ireland during the height of the boom. Started in Germany, which got strong support from France, to re-write the rules. Many concluded that if the euro area will continue, it will be according to German conditions, including that in the next year appointed German (Axel Weber?) To replace Jean-Claude Trichet as president of the European Central Bank.
2 - U.S. power weaken, while China's rise: China surpassed Japan in 2010 as the second largest economy in the world, as it will soon become the State of the First World in terms of manufacturing. China also became more stringent in their positions, which has greatly increased their discomfort neighbors. Japan was forced to retreat after the humiliating arrested a Chinese boat captain accused him of sailing in its territorial waters. It was also negligence on a large scale to the appeals of the United States for China to revalue the renminbi (or yuan, China's currency, local), while collided with efforts led by the United States during the summit of Group of Twenty in the South Korean capital, Seoul, to handle, global imbalances, a wall of opposition, the Chinese organization. Behind this new entity, swaggering, all things have not gone according to plan with regard to China, when a wave of labor protests in Chinese factories in the middle of the year, although that was the most significant effects of the share of companies owned by foreigners in China. And increased food prices, where the explosion was a reminder that inflation, which already street protests on Tiananmen Square in Beijing in 1989. Chinese authorities have launched more attacks on the Internet, which prompted Google to work abroad. The official reaction angry about the Nobel Prize for Liu Hsaiabo, an activist in the field of human rights since a long time, the insecurity felt by the system.Faltering economic recovery in the United States, which forced the Federal Reserve (Fed) to command a new round of quantitative easing, known for short as QE2.Obama's popularity fell, and the Democrats suffered a humiliating defeat''in''the mid-term elections. Tea Party and win the populist seats in Congress, and the more popular Sarah Palin. As well as the increased popularity of Glenn Beck, TV presenter Fox News controversial sensation who has been accused of the President, on a regular basis, as a''non-American''. However, there is no united for Obama have the credibility among both the Democratic Party, and Republican. On the external front, acquired the American military campaign in Afghanistan a bit of power, but corruption, weak civil institutions, impede the progress of this strategy. The Obama is the first decline in the dispute with Israel over the settlements in the West Bank. And most importantly in the long term is a statement of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Hillary Clinton, that the U.S. has vital interests in the Pacific, a recognition of the late China's growing strongly in this region.
3 - Joint Action on the part of Nick, and Dave defies pessimists Whistleblower: before the general elections in the United Kingdom in the month of May (May), there was the wisdom of the Muslim parliament that''hang''(where it does not get any party a parliamentary majority), can be a disaster, and that financial markets will slow down badly, and that the British people will be deprived of''taste''of the government's firm. However, the Conservative leader, David Cameron, who has fought the battle of the cemetery, and Nick Clegg, leader of the Young Democrats, liberals, Agtinma moment, and formed an alliance, leaving Gordon Brown, Labour Party, on the sidelines after 13 years in power. Chose Cameron, Clegg and a comprehensive package included electoral reform, and the sharing of seats on the Council of Ministers, and an ambitious program to cut spending to reduce the deficit. And impressed the markets, as well as the admiration of Mervyn King, governor of the Bank of England (Central Bank). He urged the King to take harsh measures before the election, because without the UK will face a crisis of confidence such as those hit by the crisis of sovereign debt. I think some of his colleagues in the independent monetary policy committee that the Governor not to intervene in financial policy. If we talked retrospectively, it seemed that his warnings of the need to reassure the bond markets was relevant. What surprised many commentators - and many government employees to two years, is the tendency to a policy of shoot first, then the face of your questions, within the coalition. Was targeting the national health services, social welfare, and fees for students in the reform, although there was a review of ideas on national health services. The report of the expenditure brutal in terms of numbers, and the form of speech, particularly with regard to the defense, where close to Britain to back down from being a serious military force. And delivered the student protests against tuition fees raise a shadow about the problems ahead. It will be the actual test for the continuation of the coalition in 2011.
4 - re-evaluation of risks: worked successive earthquakes in Chile, and Haiti, to remind us of the misery caused by natural disasters, but that has dominated the news was a disaster of making human beings, where the oil spill caused by the British Petroleum Company''BP''in Gulf of Mexico costs incurred by the company billions of dollars, have been compelled to Tony Hayward, its chief executive to resign angelic, as it became the subject of hatred of environmentalists, and politicians. And returned the company to address its original name (British Petroleum), rather than just''BP'', which may explain why the selection board of directors for the U.S. to succeed Bob Dudley Hayward. Show Macondo well explosion risk when operating limits of technology, and at a distance of several miles under the earth, in search of oil.Although the risk of an accident seen on the grounds that a very small, but the actual disaster proved to be destructive in a manner not suitable for that view - where it was almost a little bit of a crisis is approaching the global banking system. And a similar story unfolded in the Chilean mining accident, although the company San Esteban Primera - survived the degree of focus experienced by British Petroleum. Rolls-Royce has struggled at the end of the year, one of the other major British companies with world-class manufacturer of aircraft engines, in order to deal with much less serious flaw was the technical problems that appeared in one of its engines, Trent 900 in a Qantas aircraft from Airbus 380. Despite the excellent safety record with, and effectiveness of technology installed, the company has become an embarrassing situation. This may be due in part to the situation, the token of this new super jumbo.
5 - bankers still do not understand it: The adoption of the law procedures Dodd - Frank is a broader reform of the financial services industry in the United States since the enactment of Glass - Segal in the thirties which separated commercial banking activity, the activity of investment banks. And prepared a''Wall Street''campaigns, a very fierce pressure to prevent a return to the law of Glass - Segal, but before some of the constraints on the ability of banks to use their books. It remains the model of the future business of the major investment banks such as Goldman Sachs, in the open world of indebtedness lower, and lower returns as a result. Business remains a controversial source.Complained that the heads of the banks of the tax once in Britain, Hmanmoa about to leave the financial district of the City of London. Have attempted to John Farley, Chief Executive outgoing Bank Bachlez, as quiet, a collection of his fellow bankers on''Project Merlin''which is an effort to put a ceiling on bonuses, and the settlement of tax issues, and promote a better image of the industry. But it turns out that it is impossible to reach an agreement, not least because of the commercial banking activity in the world, and that the participants in''Wall Street''have no intention to join the effort by the''small''England. Continued to appear in the stories of excess, particularly in Ireland, where things unfolded irresponsible lending by banks to real estate projects.There was grabbing, while lambasting the Financial Services Authority, a watchdog agency in the United Kingdom, Sir Fred Goodwin, and members of the Board of Directors of Royal Bank of Scotland because of mismanagement - a decision which has become the worst rejected the initial part of the Financial Services Authority published the report on it.
6 - insiders''and''and the world of open source: could a computer genius named former mysterious Bjulian Osanj, the heart of global diplomacy, journalism, upside down. We have engineered Osanj, and the location of''insiders''and its own on the Internet, the processes of detection on an industrial scale to a private data the U.S. government. Included the first lines of The German messages from Iraq, Afghanistan, and provided live footage - albeit partial - of modern war. The second, revealing 250.000 diplomatic cable included sensitive information about leaders such as Nicolas Sarkozy, Vladimir Putin, Silvio Berlusconi. But there were more exciting clips provided insights on the U.S. involvement in Yemen, as well as concerns in Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries, regarding the Iranian nuclear program, and what was said about its willingness to support U.S. military action against Iran. While leaks turned into a sequence, was arrested Osanj in London, although his release on bail later. He faces either deportation to Sweden to face charges of rape, or to the United States, where prosecutors contend the preparation of the charges against him which may be the application of the Espionage Act of 1919.
7 - The death of newspapers is exaggerated to a large extent: the technology has continued in the reformulation of notification messages. And contributed to the explosive growth of the''site''facebook, and Twitter, Kcbactin Ajtmaitin further decline in the distribution of newspapers in many markets. But it was not all bleak. He was an officer and Soviet intelligence agency KGB''''the former, Alexander Lebedev, to his private collection of publications to buy the British newspaper The Independent for the British pound sterling and the only one. And went on his newspaper,''''Evening Standard, in the breasts, and I got a new dose of life. The most important thing is the emergence of''iPad''iPad, Tablet PC, and the latest products, Steve Jobs, CEO and founder of Apple Inc., is a game-changer for it with other organs of the''beads''such as a Samsung Jlajski'''' , a Tablet PC from Korean company Samsung, blends interactive applications with the experience of reading newspapers.They stopped printing the first page waiting for new news.


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